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Discounted Cash Flow

Animated whiteboard explainer: Discounted Cash Flow

John Burr Williams, 1938 0:39 Whiteboard video

Overview

What if you could measure the true value of a business not by its current price, but by the money it will make in the future? That's the power of Discounted Cash Flow, or DCF.

Key Components

Used by investors and managers alike, DCF helps determine if an investment is worth pursuing by forecasting future cash flows and adjusting them for the time value of money. Visualizing DCF as a timeline, each future cash flow is discounted back to its present value, summed together to estimate the company's worth.

How to Apply

Applying DCF involves predicting cash flows, choosing a discount rate, and calculating the net present value. It's a rigorous, yet essential tool for making smart financial decisions.

Key Insight